20060528

No wonder I like dandelions so much...

This directory has grown just like one,
as indicated by "Websites as Graphs."


And if there needed to be any more proof
that I was born during a solar transit
through Pisces
...

...the structure of the root domain, nmazca.com.




20060527

Astrophotos by Luis Carreira

I was admiring an image made by Carreira -- it's featured in an article about a young crescent Moon that sharp eyes will see after sunset on May 27 in the Western hemisphere -- and I happened to hover over the link for his name. This led me to his site, which is full of rich, wonderful photos of many celestial phenomena, including:


The solar eclipse in March (you might recall that I posted a few photos of that event)


The lunar eclipse in October 2004



Venus' transit of the Sun in June 2004




20060526

In orbit, by George

"Countless hours were spent [by our ancestors] watching Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn, whose movements were thought to control the affairs of men. Would you believe, in spite of all that watching, they missed one? There is a sixth planet you can see without a telescope, a planet named George.

"'George' is not as bright as the others, but it is there, glowing like an aqua-blue star of 6th magnitude. It measures four times wider than Earth, has more than 30 moons and a dozen or so thin rings. George goes around the sun every 84 years, always spinning on its side as if something knocked it over.

"George is better known as Uranus. English astronomer William Herschel discovered the planet in 1781 during a telescopic survey of the zodiac. He promptly named it Georgium Sidus (the Georgian Planet) in honor of his patron, King George III. Later, to the everlasting delight of schoolchildren, George was renamed Uranus, the Greek god of the sky."




Orion's Belt of Roses
and another Yeoju rose remix





One of my favorite things...





...and this is another.
[I began to build one last year]


"The Mandinka kora is a unique instrument with a harp-like appearance and a notched bridge similar to that of a lute or guitar. It sounds somewhat like a harp, but its intricate playing style can be closer to flamenco guitar.

"The kora's body is made from a calabash gourd cut in half and partially covered with cow skin. Traditionally, there are 21 playing strings plucked by the thumb and forefinger of each hand. The remaining fingers grip the two vertical hand posts. For strings, players use fishing line which provides a brillant tone and is easily obtained at the local market. Twenty-one anchor strings attach the playing strings to an iron ring bored through the base of the kora's hardwood neck. The player tunes the kora by moving the leather rings to achieve the appropriate tension on each string. Kora players use a variety of tunings."




Coltrane improvisation


"This improvisation is based on John Coltrane's tune 'Vigil,' a drum-and-saxophone duet that he recorded with Elvin Jones on June 28th, 1965, a little more than a month before this performance. Trane plays the 'Vigil' melody within the first few moments of the beginning of this, returns to it several times during the solo, and plays some of the same ideas during this improv as what he played during the 'Vigil' recording.

"'Vigil' first was released on the album Kulu Se Mama and now is collected in The Classic Quartet: The Complete Impulse! Studio Recordings."




The Sun as seen from Saturn?
[or just an overexposed moon?]

The original post:

"N00061866.jpg was taken on May 22, 2006, and received on Earth on May 23, 2006. The camera was pointing toward "SKY."

And the follow-up:

"N00061935.jpg was taken on May 23, 2006 and received on Earth May 24, 2006. The camera was pointing toward TETHYS at approximately 508,727 kilometers away..."




20060525

Yeoju roses
[33% more blossoms]


This one's also sized at 1111px.




There's an 1111px version of this one, as well.




20060524

Butterflies and zebras and moonbeams and fairytales; that's all she ever thinks about, riding with the wind.


And will you look at that:
"Little Wing" clocks in at 2:27.




The latest links

I've added (and deleted) a number of links
in the sidebar. Here are the highlights:


Sidereal Astrology, the study of the motion of the planets based on their actual positions relative to the Earth, not the 2000-years-outdated positions used in typical Western astrology.

Henriette's Herbal Blog will teach you what's good for ya that grows right under your feet.

Thunderbolt Picture of the Day, "exploring the electric universe from ancient mythology to cosmic plasma discharge."

Space Photo blog

dbalog, fractals and digital art created by Deborah Balog.

The photography of Bogdan Zwir. [He sent me a message to let me know that the URL had changed]

The photography of Karin Rosenthal, a site that was long overdue. I was entranced by her photos when I was in high school.




Afterschool science

I teach English at a hagwon in Korea. I have a class with the director's daughters, both of whom have lived in America. Their English is fine, so I thought my class with them would move into a little more specialized territory.



After this, history (but not the silly, America-only textbook at the school).




20060522

Kalonji, continued

This is a follow-up to Korean kalonji, which is a continuation of Always bet on black [cumin] and Love-in-the-mist gets much love in Egypt.

"Cultivation of black seed [most notably Nigella sativa, Nigella damascena and Nigella arvensis] has been traced back more than 3,000 years to the kingdom of the Assyrians and ancient Egyptians. A bottle of black cumin oil was found in the tomb of King Tutankhamun, perhaps to protect the ruler in the afterlife.

"Black cumin was a vital ingredient in many Egyptian dishes. Physicians of the pharaohs used the seeds as a digestive aid after opulent feasts and as a remedy for colds, headaches, toothaches, infections, inflammatory disorders and allergies. Black seed oil has been a beauty secret of women since ancient times. Queen Nefertiti, praised for her exquisite complexion, was an avid user of black seed oil.

"Pliny the Elder crushed black seeds, mixed them with vinegar and honey, and applied the paste to snake bites and scorpion stings.


"Black cumin and its oil have been used to purge parasites and worms, detoxify, ameliorate amoebic dysentery, shigellosis, abscesses, old tumors, ulcers of the mouth and rhinitis. Recent research confirms these uses for humans, dogs, cats and horses.

"More than 200 university studies conducted since 1959 attest to the effectiveness of traditional uses of black seed. The essential oil of N. sativa seeds is antimicrobial and successful in the ratification of intestinal worms. In vitro studies in Jordan and the United States have shown its volatile oil to be anti-leukemic. Other studies suggest this same active ingredient may serve as an immune-system booster and is proven effective in treating asthma and whooping cough.

"Black seed is a complex substance of more than 100 compounds, some of which have not yet been identified or studied. A combination of fatty acids, volatile oils and trace elements are believed to contribute to its effectiveness. As for all the benefits packed into this tiny seed waiting to be discovered, ongoing research will have to judge."

The many names of Nigella:
African = Kolonji
Ancient Greek = Melánthion or meláspermom
Arabic = Habbatussada (or habba sooda); Classical Arabic = Shouniz; Egyptian Arabic = Habat et Baraka
Armenian = Shouhma
English = Nigella, love-in-a-mist, fennel flower, black cumin, black caraway, black coriander, black seed; Old English = Fitch
Finnish = Neidonkuka
French = Cheveux de Venus, nigelle, or faux cumin
German = Schwarzhuemmel, later protvurz or brotchrut
Hebrew = Ketzah
Hindi and Urdu = Kalonji
Indian[?] = Nutmeg flower
Italian = Nigela
Persian = Schonaiz
Russian = Charnushka
Sri Lankan = Kaladuru


And if all of that isn't enough, here's a tea recipe:

2 cups hot (almost boiling) water
2 tbsp finely ground black cumin seeds
Milk or cream
Honey
Pinch of vanilla (or dash of vanilla extract)

Pour hot water over finely ground black cumin.
Let draw for 8 to 10 minutes. Flavor with milk
or cream, honey and vanilla, and serve.
Serves two.




Egyptian artifacts found
in the sea, not the sand.

"Granite statues, jewelry and gold coins are some of the treasures underwater archaeologists have retrieved near the coast of Egypt.

"Like many of the black granite statues found by Goddio, this sphinx representing Ptolemy XII -- Cleopatra's father -- is remarkably well preserved. It was found in the eastern harbor of Alexandria and dates back to the first century B.C."


"Buried under mud are jewels and golden coins, temples and colossal statues rise from the seabed with bronze artefacts scattered throughout. The legendary city Herakleion has been rediscovered thanks to the French underwater archaeologist Franck Goddio, who is still shocked about his discovery."

via robotwisdom




Korean kalonji

Of course, these Nigella seeds -- the benefits and properties of which I wrote about in November and December -- were most likely produced somewhere between Cairo and Karachi.

I found them while pacing back and forth in the two aisles at the International Food Mart in Seoul's Itaewon district. I went to the capital yesterday in search of oatmeal, but not only did I find the long-sought-after black cumin seed, I returned home with three bags filled with chickpeas, red and green lentils, and couscous; renewed stocks of paprika, cumin and coriander seed, and wheat berries; masala spices, Thai curries and coconut milk powder, and basmati rice ("proper rice" I declared, thinking of our dinners at a nice South Indian restaurant in Seoul where the meals are served with Korean short grain; it's not the same).

Anyhow, I was amused (and think that Amelopsis will be, also) when, after asking the proprietor a third question -- "what's this, do you have chole mix, is this kalonji?" -- he repeated kalonji, took me to where the little bags were, and then expectantly asked "Are you Indian?!"

"No, no," I said, laughing a bit. "A friend of mine is, and she told me the name."




20060521

Temple tourism, part three
[The breeze in the trees]

This was part two.

My Lady Friend and I walked around Silleuksa and headed off toward some monks' tombs that are (somewhere) in the forest behind the temple. Didn't find them, but a fine time was had nonetheless.





The last image is quite a bit darker than the actual scene. I dialed down the exposure to show how the dust and topsoil that blows over from China (driven by duststorms in Mongolia... which are a result of melting glaciers in Tibet?) can reduce visibility and the typical glare of the Sun [see Lady Friend's photo of that... and her whole site, while you're at it].

More on hwangsa (yellow dust storms)
via this European Space Agency page
...
and from the newswire.




Nebular hemispheres


Another painting by yours truly.
Just layers of watercolor on paper this time.




20060520

Early morning Moon


I was about to go to bed after a couple of hours of browsing (see posts below), but then I noticed the near-quarter Moon floating amid a streetlamp orange and predawn purple gradient. So I thought I'd give the digicam-to-telescope technique another try. My slight shifts show up too well, and it seems that the camera's autofocus amplifies the aberration in the telescope's lenses... but there's still some simple, mystical aspect to these, the salvaged shots.






^_^





Andean archaeoastronomy
in full, pre-Incan effect

Archeologists working high in the Peruvian Andes have discovered the oldest known celestial observatory in the Americas -- a 4,200-year-old structure marking the summer and winter solstices that is as old as the stone pillars of Stonehenge.

"The observatory was built on the top of a 33-foot-tall pyramid with precise alignments and sightlines that provide an astronomical calendar for agriculture, archeologist Robert Benfer of the University of Missouri said.

"The people who built the observatory -- three millennia before the emergence of the Incas -- are a mystery, but they achieved a level of art and science that archeologists say they did not know existed in the region until at least 800 years later...

"The 20-acre site, called Buena Vista, is about 25 miles inland in the Rio Chillon Valley, just north of Lima. “It is on a totally barren, rock-covered hill looking down on a beautiful fertile valley,” said Benfer, who presented the find last month in Puerto Rico at a meeting of the Society for American Archeology. The site is remarkably well preserved, Benfer said, because it rains in the area only about once a year.

"As the team mapped out the site, Benfer observed that a person standing in the doorway of the temple and gazing through a small, flap-covered window behind the altar is aligned with a small head carved onto a notch of a distant hill. The line had an orientation of 114 degrees from true north, pointing southeast.

"Benfer does not normally deal with archeoastronomy, the science of ancient astronomy, so he contacted a childhood friend, Larry Adkins of Tustin, and asked him what that angle signified.

"Adkins, a physicist who is retired from Rockwell International and who now teaches astronomy at Cerritos College, told him 114 degrees pointed the way to sunrise on the Southern Hemisphere’s summer solstice, Dec. 21, the longest day of the year."

via Magpie




The Lenswork of Lung S. Liu


Cholula, Mexico; April 16, 2006




Another hot shot from Saturn

"The Cassini spacecraft delivered this stunning vista showing small, battered Epimetheus and smog-enshrouded Titan, with Saturn's A and F rings stretching across the scene.

The prominent dark region visible in the A ring is the Encke Gap, in which the moon Pan and several narrow ringlets reside. Moon-driven features that mark the A ring are easily seen to the left and right of the Encke Gap. The Encke Gap is 325 kilometers (200 miles) wide. Pan is 26 kilometers (16 miles) across. Epimetheus is 116 kilometers (72 miles) across and giant Titan is 5,150 kilometers (3,200 miles) across.

"In an optical illusion, the narrow F ring, outside the A ring, appears to fade across the disk of Titan. A couple of bright clumps can be seen in the F ring."




Ebbing ice on Mars

"This Mars Orbiter Camera image shows the outer edge of the south polar residual cap during southern summer. The variability in brightness across the image would not be as apparent had the data been acquired during late winter or spring, owing to the presence of seasonally deposited, carbon dioxide frost.

"During the spring and into the early summer, seasonal carbon dioxide deposits are removed through sublimation, and then the thicker, older accumulations of carbon dioxide -- deposited hundreds or thousands of years ago -- erode. As this occurs, some surfaces become darker, either because they are roughened by erosion, contain dark material such as mineral dust, or both."




20060519

Russian duet
and a French solo


Untitled image by Evgenia Pogodina


Untitled image by IVolgin


Untitled image by Philippe Berthier




The universe is vast and infinite,
so you'd better have a map
[with photos].

Oops. Didn't type ".jpg" in the image tag.

"Giant structures stretching more than a billion light years across have been revealed by two new maps of the distribution of galaxies in the universe. The updated atlases lend more support to the idea that the universe is dominated by dark matter and dark energy.

"Both studies used data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to gather the colour and position in the sky of more than a million galaxies. But in order to understand galaxy distribution in three dimensions, researchers must also know the distance between each galaxy and the Earth.

"That can be done by collecting a spectrum for each and every galaxy to see how the expansion of the universe stretches its light waves on the way to Earth, but is very time consuming and expensive.

"So the teams that produced the new maps sidestepped that process by finding automatic ways to assign distances to hundreds of thousands of galaxies without having to collect all those spectra. They looked at a class of bright, very old galaxies -- called luminous red galaxies -- which have well-known true colours. Distortions in their colour are therefore easily measured, meaning their distances from Earth can be obtained."

via Moon River

See also: Best-ever map of the early universe revealed




20060518

Dandelions are not weeds!
There's a panacea to be had
in the teeth of the lion.

"Practioners of herbal medicine say the dandelion doesn't have a thing to waste. Its flowers can be made into an alcohol with a unique aroma, while its leaves are considered a health food with abundant vitamins and minerals. The beta-carotene in the leaves is an antioxidant, which removes oxygen free radicals from the body, slows the aging process and prevents cancer and certain illnesses more frequent in the elderly. Vitamin A [which dandelion has in more abundance than most other plants --Ed.] prevents night blindness and boosts the immune system, while vitamin C helps prevent infectious diseases, such as the flu, and helps recovery from injuries.

"Dandelions also contain 108 milligrams of calcium per 100 grams, which helps promote healthy bones and teeth, and assists in the control of blood pressure. It also contains iron that prevents anemia, and the leaves contain natural diuretics that help in regular urination -- not much different from prescription diuretics from hospitals, with the exception that they promote the retention of potassium. In folk remedies, the leaves were also used to remove warts or dark spots on the skin.

"Dandelion roots have been used as drugs in both traditional Oriental and Western folk medicines. If picked and dried before the flowers blossom, they were used in Oriental medicine as a fever remedy and to remove swelling. The roots are also good for improving liver function as they contain choline, which is known to be a nutrient source for the organ... Dandelion tea, made from the roots and leaves, is said to be especially good for inflammation of the respiratory tract, and as a palliative (pain reliever) for measles, parotitis and chicken pox.

"Dandelions that are picked from mid-March to mid-May are best, but be careful not to pick those growing near streets or highways, as they may be contaminated by lead and automobile exhaust. Those grown near cultivated fields or gardens may not be safe, as they could contain weedkiller residue."




Faint neighbors in space


In recent years, astronomers have discovered a handful of dwarf galaxies right next door in the extended halo of the Milky Way, obscured by the gas and dust of our galactic plane. Now, astronomers sifting through data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) have announced the discovery of two sparse, low-luminosity Milky Way neighbors. Both dwarf satellite galaxies are invisible in most telescopes.




Scenic Pyongyang


"A night view of Pyongyang,
the capital city of North Korea
,
on Monday, May 15, 2006."




20060517

A cometary thread
passes through
the eye of a nebula.


"Moving rapidly through Earth's night sky on May 8, Fragment C of crumbling comet 73P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 3 passed almost directly in front of M57 -- the Ring Nebula -- and faint spiral galaxy IC 1296."




Korean drinkin'
[non-alcoholic, of course]

I was trying to find out what kamip ch'a was, and I was fortunate to find this page:

"Humans, the most complex creatures on Earth, are unlike other animals in that they have a vast mental capacity. However, humans cannot live by bread alone, so they seek out luxury and refinement, two representative examples being wine and tea. Unlike wine, however, tea (ch'a) contributes to a healthy lifestyle. Koreans have made tea from various ingredients that are found in the natural environment.




20060516

Korean eatin'















20060514

Seven scenes from Seoul















Someday, seriously, I'll update the index for the ever-increasing number of images from Yeoju and Seoul.




20060512

Three thousand people died on Sept. 11
and all we got were these lousy wiretaps.

Please excuse me for bringing the topic of American communication surveillance into this space. It's simply too important not to broach the subject wherever I can.

Since Sept. 11, 2001, certain agencies and interests in the federal government have become heavily invested in keeping U.S. citizens under broad and seemingly illegal surveillance in order to, as the story goes, protect those citizens from the not quite alleged (but also not quite pervasive) threat of international terrorism.

In 2001, thousands of Americans were killed by terrible violence. In 2006, the American population has begun to find out that aside from the retaliatory, self-righteous, extralegal, denied, hidden or simply inhumane policies and strategies of the federal government -- which, over time, have ended or degraded perhaps 1,000 times more lives than those lost on Sept. 11 -- we now hear and read that we are the ones being placed on watchlists and into databases. And the justification offered -- the distraction, the excuse -- is that this will provide protection and forewarning against other attacks. That this will help to strengthen the country's security and vigilance.

These, I think, are restatements of the same official lie... all the moreso when one considers today's news [below] that the warrantless call-monitoring program that was said to be in place only for inbound international calls is, in fact, keeping track of millions of domestic communications. We are the ones being watched. We are the subjects of classified surveillance. We, collectively, are regarded as potential threats to security -- which begs the question: whose security is the administration seeking to ensure?

Since this is a situation that was not requested by the people, nor was it given sanction by the legislative or judicial branches of the government, then it is well past time for people to seek redress by all available, constructive and creative means, and to resist and reject these policies of abuse, control and deception undertaken by the executive branch, whenever, wherever and however possible.

We Americans have to speak, write, act and convene in accordance with what is just, conscious and supportive of community and humanity because it is trifling, troublesome nonsense such as this -- along with ecological and economic exploitation, warmaking (and the fiscal, cultural and spiritual damage it causes), the abuse of position, perceived authority and power -- that endangers not only the rights and resources that we Americans are fortunate to have, but also the integrity, stability and destiny of all people in the world.

So long as freedom and liberty are used as convenient justifications for the ugly, dishonest and destructive actions of the United States, then its citizens (as well as the rest of the world) will remain locked in a prison of insecurity, inequity and imbalance.

+++


"The National Security Agency has been secretly collecting the phone call records of tens of millions of Americans, using data provided by AT&T, Verizon and BellSouth, people with direct knowledge of the arrangement told USA TODAY."


"The government has abruptly ended an inquiry into the warrantless eavesdropping program because the National Security Agency refused to grant Justice Department lawyers the necessary security clearance to probe the matter."


"Air Force Gen. Michael Hayden, nominated Monday by President Bush to become the director of the CIA, headed the NSA from March 1999 to April 2005. In that post, Hayden would have overseen the agency's domestic call-tracking program. Hayden declined to comment about the program."


"Newly released government documents show that even having a high-level security clearance won't keep you off the Transportation Security Administration's Kafkaesque terrorist watch list, where you'll suffer missed flights and bureaucratic nightmares."


"It did not surprise many security analysts to learn Thursday from USA Today that the NSA is applying [social network analysis] technology to billions of phone records. The NSA declined to comment. But several experts said it seemed likely the agency would want to assemble a picture from more than just landline phone records. Other forms of communication, including cell phone calls, e-mails and instant messages, likely are trackable targets as well, at least on international networks if not inside the U.S.

"The NSA has proven itself adept at capturing communications or at least analyzing traffic information. The Echelon program, for example, is known to have tapped into satellite, microwave and fiber-optic phone links — including undersea cables — in order to gain insights into what the rest of the world was talking about."


And finally, something that made me laugh:

Gathering data may not violate privacy rights, but it could be illegal.




I, virus.

"Scientists who deal in the history of life have never been quite sure what to do with viruses. One measure of their uncertainty is the Tree of Life Web Project, a collective effort to record everything known about the relationships of living and extinct species. The first page of its Web site -- entitled 'Life on Earth' -- shows the broadest view: From a single root come three branches representing the domains of life.

"One limb, Eubacteria, includes bacteria such as Escherichia coli. Another, Archaea, includes microbes of a different lineage that are less familiar but no less common. The third, Eukaryotes, includes protozoans as well as multicellular organisms such as ourselves. And just below the tree there's a fourth branch floating off on its own, joined only to a question mark. It is labeled 'Viruses.'

"A growing number of scientists hope to get rid of that question mark. They recognize that a full account of the evolution of life must include viruses. Not only are they unimaginably abundant -- most of the biomass in the ocean is made up of viruses -- but they are also extraordinarily diverse genetically, in part because they can acquire genes from their hosts. They can later paste these genes into new hosts, potentially steering their hosts onto new evolutionary paths.

"Patrick Forterre, an evolutionary biologist at the University of Paris-Sud in Orsay, France, believes that viruses are at the very heart of evolution. Viruses, Forterre argues, bequeathed DNA to all living things. Trace the ancestry of your genes back far enough, in other words, and you bump into a virus."




20060511

Variations on arrangements











Sunday's sunny skies

The clouds simply provided
dynamism and texture.
Look closely
and you'll see the Moon.





20060510

Midweek moon views
and reflective rice fields









Helianthus annus '06

This was the first crop,
'round this time last May.


"Indian farmer Natta Singh, age 70, inspects his sunflower crop in a field on the outskirts of Amritsar."




20060506

Temple tourism, part two
[Buddha birthday edit]

This was part one.

The activities highlighted in the "Dharma on parade" posts all led up to yesterday's event, the celebration of the birth of the historical Buddha more than 2500 years ago. Friday's celebration coincided with the Children's Day holiday in Korea, so as I walked through the fairgrounds where the Yeoju Ceramics Expo is being held, and then made my way down to Silleuksa Temple, I enjoyed seeing (but had to be mindful of) all the young ones running around or shooting by on pocket bikes.








Waves of azaleas



Seen at the Yeoju Ceramic Expo,
which is entering its final week.




Simply stunning
scenes from Saturn

"N00060560.jpg was taken on May 04, 2006, and received on Earth on May 05, 2006. The camera was pointing toward ENCELADUS at approximately 2,108,298 kilometers away."


"More stunning views of Saturn's moons have been captured by the Cassini spacecraft, following its latest flyby of the ringed planet.

"The orbiter's narrow-angle camera captured a stunning image on 21 March of the tiny moon Janus in front of Saturn's rings, with planet-sized Titan behind them. The picture was taken when the heavily cratered Janus was about 724,500 kilometres from the probe. The moon, with its 194-kilometre diameter, is dwarfed by distant Titan, at 5150 kilometres wide."


"The three very different moons seen here provide targets of great interest for planetary scientists studying the Saturn system. Captured here by Cassini, along with the rings, are Tethys at upper right, Enceladus below center, and Janus at lower left."




One thousand, three hundred
and thirty-three points of light

"Located 1,000 light-years from Earth in the constellation Perseus, a reflection nebula called NGC 1333 epitomizes the beautiful chaos of a dense group of stars being born.

"Most of the visible light from the young stars in this region is obscured by the dense, dusty cloud in which they formed. With NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope, scientists can detect the infrared light from these objects. This allows a look through the dust to gain a more detailed understanding of how stars like our Sun begin their lives."




20060504

Cheval Noir springtime





Saturn askew


"The above picture of Saturn approximates what a human would see if hovering close to the giant ringed world. The above picture was taken in mid-March by the robot Cassini spacecraft now orbiting Saturn. Here, Saturn's majestic rings appear only as a thin vertical line. The rings show their complex structure in the dark shadows they create on the image left. Saturn's fountain moon, Enceladus, about 500 kilometers across, is seen as the bump in the plane of the rings."




Dharma on parade, Yeoju remix

As noted in earlier parade posts, festivities have been held around Korea to mark the birth of Shakyamuni Buddha. My Lady Friend and I went to Seoul on Sunday to watch the Lotus Lantern parade, and a good time was had by all.

I was sitting here working on the Moon 'n' Mars images below when I heard a lot of commotion around the block. Whistles, car horns, the sound of chanting, and then that singular tok-tok of the wooden instrument that zen monks strike during rituals and liturgies. All of this sounded like it was coming closer...





...and so I ran outside with the camera, and sure enough there was a local lantern parade in progress. One fire-breathing dragon float, two lines of women in white satin hanbol, two traffic cops on foot, a black sedan with an oversized paper lantern and a loudspeaker on top, about a dozen monks and nuns in formation, a military marching band, a platoon of soldiers carrying their own lotus lanterns, some child monks with their mothers (I think), another group of satin-garbed women with lanterns, and then locals with more festive lanterns [6 MB .avi video]... all of them slowly and somewhat seriously making their way down and around the few blocks of downtown Yeoju.




The Moon and Mars on Tuesday



On Tuesday evening in South Korea, the Moon was conjunct Mars just below the two brightest stars in Gemini, Castor and Pollux (or, to be precise, Pollux and Castor). I made these images with the Cinnikon F.




Dharma on parade, part two

This was part one.





More images from Jogyesa (or Chogyesa) Temple in north-central Seoul on Sunday.




20060502

You can only see stars in a dark sky.


"While astronomy enthusiasts understand the importance of dark, pristine skies, the science of measuring light pollution is not well established. Now, researchers with the US National Park Service (NPS) have released data as part of a program to measure the impact of light pollution on the relatively unspoiled skies of western US National Parks. The NPS Night Sky program, the first of its kind, systematically detects and analyzes night-sky brightness in national parks to understand current dark-sky quality and identify light-pollution sources."

See also:

Polluted light vs. sight of the night

Post-twilight light shows and other photon phenomena




Dharma on parade



A section of the rainbow-tinted lanterns that were hung around Jogyesa Temple in Seoul on Sunday, April 30. This was the occasion of Seoul's annual Lotus Lantern parade, in which local Buddhists commemorate the birth of Siddhartha Gautama, later known as Shakyamuni Buddha.

Dharma on parade, part two




The Sun and Moon in Yeoju